We live at a time when
pragmatism to evangelism is the norm of the day. Many Christians say that end
justifies the means. At the heart of evangelism is the message of the gospel.
If this message is not correctly presented, then you cannot hope that anyone can
be saved. The content of the gospel is the heart of evangelism. Methods while
important, cannot produce one convert. So what is the message? What should we
include in our gospel presentation?
This is only a summary and
the bare minimum that should be included in the whole Gospel. I also believe
that it is not necessary, nor many times possible, to bring the whole gospel to
everyone at one sitting. We must trust that what time God gives us to witness
of Christ will be used to that individual person’s edification and desired
conviction.
1. GOD the Eternal,
Sovereign Ruler and Creator
Today we live in an
unprecedented time in all history. There is much interest in the metaphysical
(miracles), but very little knowledge about spiritual truths. The Great and Holy
One of the Bible is virtually unknown among the various and myriad people of
the earth. And most tragic is the ignorance of the God of the Bible among those
who make claim to being His children – Christians. Thus we must begin our
presentation of the Gospel with the presupposition that our listener has little
or no knowledge of the True God of the Bible. I love to speak of God to others
by describing Him in all His attributes: His holiness, majesty, omnipotence,
love, eternality, aseity (independence of His creation), sovereignty,
immutability, faithfulness, goodness, patience, grace, mercy, wrath,
omniscience, omnipresence, loving-kindness (covenant faithfulness), etc.
This is a most important
foundation to build upon, for we are making known the Living God in Whom we
live, move and have our being. It is to Him that we must look for our every
desire here on earth and our hope for the ages to come. A wrong understanding of God will
inevitably lead to a wrong understanding of all that follows. Just
remember, that God inspired men to write the 39 books of the Old Testament to
make Himself known in all His glory. He then took on human flesh
and fully “declared Him.” (John. 1:18) And finally
God added 27 more “books” to complete His self-revelation. Therefore,
we should not be overly anxious to rush through this first aspect of the
Gospel.
It has been well said that “non-Christians have been mistaught by
Christians for such a long time that He is only love.” Almost everyone who
presents the gospel these days, starts with “God loves you!” Is this true? Do
the hearers even know what love is? The truth is non-Christian’s concept of
love today is so distorted as to be almost wholly useless in making the message
clear. Furthermore, the teaching of Scripture that God is love is for
Christians, who have received Christ and can appreciate what He did for them
while they were yet sinners (Rom. 5:8).
In addition, the love of God is not among His most central attributes. To
counterbalance the notions that non-Christians have of God, the Christian ought
to concentrate on His primary attributes and perhaps not mention His love at
all. Furthermore, the wrath of God now abides on those who do not believe in
Christ (John. 3:36). Scripture nowhere says
that God loves the sinner but hates his sin; God is angry with the sinner
continually (Ps. 5:5;
7:11; 10:3).
Many times the non-Christian
will ask the question, “How can a good God allow evil?” or “If God is so good,
why does He allow so much suffering?” These and like questions afford the
opportunity to speak of God in His majestic and ineffable holiness and the fact
that all evil on the earth is due to sinful man and not God. In fact, things
would be much worse if God wasn’t restraining the outworking of men’s evil
devices. We know that all things work together for good to those who love God
and are called according to His purpose (Rom. 8:28). All things are according to His
eternal plan to bring glory to Himself and the salvation of all of them that
believe on Christ the LORD. No one receives that which he doesn’t deserve.
Clearly, God is long-suffering toward all men, for He has reserved the meting
out of His perfect judgment until the last day (2Pet. 3:9). Each and every day is an
expression of His benevolence towards us that we might repent and turn to Him
in faith in His Son. (1Tim.2:4)
2. God’s Holiness and Man’s
Sin and Depravity
Although we have said that
the Gospel is “good news”, that God is reconciled to men in Christ, it must be
pointed out that outside of Christ all men are by nature, lost, with no natural
affection for God nor do they have the ability to even seek Him. From
birth, we are all under the just condemnation of God. Otherwise,
even after presenting Christ’s work, many will think that there may be another
way of being found acceptable before God if they do certain things and work
hard enough at it. The nature of sin and depravity must be presented in such a
way that it is clear that this is an impossibility and the their situation is
utterly hopeless if they are outside of Christ. (Rom. 3:10-18; Eph. 2:2, 3; 4:17-19)
How are we to do this? By
showing that God in the beginning, made man in His own image with true
knowledge (Col. 3:10)
righteousness and true holiness (Eph. 4:24).
And because man is made in God’s image, he is capable of receiving revelation
from Him; and this is shown in the book of Romans: “Because that which may be
known of God is manifest in them; for God hath shewed it unto them.”
(Rom. 1:19). In other
words, inherent within each person is the knowledge of what God is like. And it
says, “For the invisible things from the creation of the word are clearly
seen, being understood by the things that are made, even His eternal power and
Godhead” (Rom. 1:20).
So even the creation shows that God is sovereign. But men, being sinners,
reject God's testimony about Himself and they substitute the truth for a lie, “When
they knew God, they glorified Him not as God, neither were thankful; but became
vain the their imaginations, and their foolish heart was darkened” (Rom. 1:21). They worshipped the creature
rather than the Creator (Rom. 1:25). Thus all men by nature know
that God is and He is the Sovereign Ruler and Creator of all things, but these
same men reject the testimony which is within them and which is clearly shown
around them and substitute a “god” after their own liking. The result is that
all men are idolaters; they refuse to worship the one true God Who alone is
worthy of our worship; worshipping those things which are no “gods”, e.g. . . . money, sex, jobs,
material possessions, religion, etc. It has well been said, “In the beginning, God made man
in His own image, and ever since that day, man has been trying to return the
favor.”
The Fall of man was great
indeed, for our rejection of the One True God has resulted in God’s rejection
of us and He has thus allowed us to live out our lives in an ever accelerating
downward spiral; living out our lives according to the dictates and imagination
of our reprobate minds, doing those things which are abominable to Him. We are
indeed responsible for our actions and will suffer the just punishment for
them. Our nature is corrupted; we are bondservants to it and love to do its
bidding. We love the darkness and hate the light (John. 3:19). There is no good thing within
us and all the members of our bodies are affected (Rom. 3:10-18), and if
not for the gracious hand of God restraining each and every one of us, we would
commit those things which even the most heinous of individuals would consider
horrible. The world would be in a state of complete chaos and we would more
than likely annihilate ourselves in a very short time.
The “bad news” is that even
though men know that their words, thoughts, desires and deeds are not
acceptable even by their own standards, they are incapable of changing
themselves to do that which is right and good. Our condition is pitiable and
hopeless and God is wroth with us because we refuse to do that which He has commanded
and shown to be right and good.
3. God’s Provision of
Redemption in Christ
Jesus said, “I
am the way, the truth and the life; no man cometh to the Father but by me!”
(John. 14:6) Now, how is
it possible that Jesus can be the ONLY way to God? Well, if Jesus lived a life
that was in perfect conformity to the law of God, even in its spirit, and was
thus sinless, He would therefore have the right to say this. And this is exactly
what the Bible says about Him! For He “was in all points tempted like as we
are, yet without sin” (Heb. 4:15). And the Scriptures, long before
His birth, prophesied that He would be the one to come and be the human
substitute to pay the penalty for sin. In that way He could be the ONE WAY men
can come to God. Isaiah wrote that God “shall see the travail of His soul, and
shall be satisfied; by the knowledge of Him shall [His] righteous servant
justify many; for He shall bear their iniquities” (Is. 53:11).
This is what the death of
Christ means. He paid the penalty for sins by bearing those sins in Himself, so
that sinners could be made righteous (2Cor. 5:21). But if He was but a finite man,
how could He then be a substitute for more than just one man? We then bring
forth the glorious truth that it was God Himself Who came to earth and became
man in the one person Jesus of Nazareth (John. 1:14; Phil.2:6-8, Col. 2:9). Jesus is the Christ, the
Saviour, God with us Who saved His people from their sins. (Matt. 1:21) Jesus, being the Eternal God
was able to be a substitute for all those Whom He came to save. (John. 6:37-39) His death is infinite in its
sufficiency to save all those who come to Him in faith.
That great chasm which
existed between the Holy God and sinful man was removed through His shed blood.
(Rom. 5:8-10) For He
is the only Mediator between God and men by the ransom that He paid (1Tim
2:5-6). In Christ men are brought back to God, because His righteousness is
imputed to their account. And not only are we brought near unto God but we are
made sons and daughters by adoption through Christ’s work for us. (Gal. 4:4, 5; Heb. 2:10) We can now reign with Christ
right here on earth and experience God’s love and fellowship in Him. Further,
we are given the power to overcome our sinful natures that enable us to live
lives that are pleasing to God; though it be only in principle yet there is
still a dramatic change which takes place in us (2Cor. 5:17; 2Pet. 1:4).
4. God’s Requirements
How is this reconciliation which
Christ has accomplished through His death applied to us? How does a person
become cleansed of his sin and receive God’s forgiveness and the power to lead
a new life?
The Scriptures are clear that a person must be born again/born from
above. God by His Spirit, must initiate a mighty work in a person. That person’s wicked and
evil nature must be changed or he “cannot enter or even see the kingdom of God”
(John. 3:3,5). And without
this new birth, that person will never come to Christ (John. 6:44, 65). We need to make this fact
known. The ability to become born again is not within man’s ability to
accomplish. There is absolutely nothing which we can do to even
initiate this supernatural work within us. Yet, it is absolutely necessary that
it happens. And for this reason, we must not aim at end to justify the means –
rather we must use the right means to get to the end that is justified by God!
What then are we to tell
them beyond this truth? Well, the Scripture is clear,
“Look unto me, and be ye
saved, all the ends of the earth: for I am God, and there is none else.”
(Isa. 45:22).
And again
the Scriptures say,
“... testifying both to the Jews, and also to the Greeks, repentance
toward God, and faith toward our Lord Jesus Christ.” (Acts 20:21).
All men everywhere are to repent to God and believe on Christ.
They are to trust God Who promises to save all those who come to Him in faith.
Jesus said,
“Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that believeth on me hath
everlasting life.” (John. 6:47).
Thus we have the two requirements; repentance,
which is the turning from sin and the world with all its sinful ways; hating
the very sin within us and desiring those things which God has commanded; to do
them out of a heart of gladness and thankfulness — and faith, which is a trusting in God’s Christ and depending
upon His work as being done in our place.
The new birth (regeneration)
is a sovereign and secret work of God the Holy Spirit (John. 3:3-8). Because all men are born spiritually dead, they need to be
“made alive”. Resurrecting a corpse requires the power of God. And this is
exactly what He does according to His own will and when He wills. (Eph. 1:4-11; 2:1-10). Salvation is of
grace; a gift of God. This being true, men are therefore totally dependent upon
the mercy and grace of God. However, God has also instructed us in His Word,
that in spite of our total inability to do anything, even to initiate our
salvation, we are responsible to repent and believe upon the Lord Christ. (Acts 2:36, 37; 3:19; 8:22; 17:29-31) The
fact is that if anyone has even the slightest desire to seek after God, it is
because the Holy Spirit has done a work in them. We are not to try and second-guess
what God is doing, or what He may or may not do. What we are responsible to do
is to repent of our sins and turn to the Lord Jesus Christ, believing that all
who come to Him will be received warmly. (Matt. 11:27, 28: John. 6:37-40)
5. The Consummation and
Judgment.
Are saved? “Yes” Saved from
what? From sin and wrath to come, is the correct answer. We know that not all
those who we talk to about these deep and wonderful things will be positive in
their response to us. Many will openly reject our words as being foolish and
offensive. And this should not surprise us, “For the preaching of the cross
is to them that perish foolishness; but unto us which are saved it is the power
of God.” (1Cor. 1:18).
Let us never forget that “Many are called, but few are chosen”.
Only those whom God has
worked His marvelous work of the new birth will believe on Christ (John. 1:13). And yet this is our hope and joy, knowing that there is a
definite number; a multitude of people in this world who God has determined to
bring into His kingdom and in His perfect time brings them to faith, using
broken vessels, mere men who faithfully bring the “Good news” to the nations (1Cor. 1:21).
Therefore it is incumbent
upon us to tell the “rest of the story”! We must be open and honest with our
hearers to tell them of the coming judgment. There is a price to pay for
rejecting God’s Christ, the only way back to Him. The fact is we are under
condemnation even now, if we are outside of Christ. (John. 1:19; 5:24; Rom. 5:18) God’s patience and
long-suffering towards all of us is meant to lead us to repentance. (2Pet. 3:9) But if we refuse to heed the
call, the end will be a dark and fiery day. For there is coming a day when
every one of us must stand before this Holy God and give an account for every
thought, word and deed. All things will be made known and displayed for all to
see, even the deepest recesses of our hearts will be uncovered before all. And
we will receive the just punishment for these things which are not in perfect
accord with God’s commandments. They will not be passed over but they will be
dealt with in strict accordance with His law.
Because all of our acts are
in rebellion against God, who is infinitely Holy, the punishment must and will
be eternal; everlasting torment. There is a place called Hell in which will be
cast the Devil and all the fallen angels with him. And all those who refused to
trust in Christ will be cast there with them, for all eternity. (2Pet. 2:4-6; Rev. 19:20; 20:10, 14, 15) The One Who
is able and willing to save those who come to Him by faith is the same One Who
will judge all those who refuse to come. For every knee shall bow and every
tongue will confess that Jesus is LORD! (Rom. 14:11; Phil. 2:10). Jesus IS the Lord of Glory! He
is and will be everyone’s Lord; either the Lord of their salvation or the Lord
of their damnation; but either way, Jesus IS LORD! God has bestowed this honor
upon Him (Acts 2:36), and has no need of us to crown Him Lord, nor can
we make Him Lord. We are required to bow before Him as LORD.
These headings therefore can
be used as a guide in presenting the Gospel to others. Hopefully they will help
give some structure to our speaking the “truth in love” to those who are lost.
Again I would consider them to be minimal, and only a guide. Each person we
meet is different and is living in different circumstances, thus our approach
will vary. BUT our message must be the same. If anything, we will append to
this guide, but never diminish it. We must not print this four guidelines to
everyone person. Rather, we are to internalize the message and apply it
differently, to different people.
It must also be remembered
that the attitude of our hearts is very important as we seek to bring the
gospel into the world to needy sinners. Let us ever be in prayer as we seek to
speak to others. We should speak with a boldness through brokenness, knowing
from whence we came; that we all were at one time “children of wrath” even as
others.
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